The most frequent complaint about limit hold’em, it seems to me, is the fact that nobody ever seems to fold. A flop is generally seen by three or more players, and bad hands find a way to win far too often.
Really, the problem is not that your opponents play too many hands. The problem, rather, is that you can’t protect your own hand. You may hold pocket Aces, for example, with a board reading A-Q-10-9. There’s already over $200 in the pot, but because you’re playing limit hold’em, you can only bet $16. Your opponents with all sorts of gross cards may, in fact, be making a mathematically correct call. Against any of your opponents individually you’d be a huge favorite, but collectively, you now must avoid an Eight, a Jack, a King, a Club and a Diamond.
No-limit purists, and even cynical limit hold’em players, get very irritated with this aspect of the game. And it’s difficult to dispute the merits of their argument, as there’s definitely a justifiable element to their reasoning. It’s emotionally exhausting to be beaten repeatedly by the worst hand.
Ultimately, however, just like any other poker game, there is a winning strategy over this objection. For starters, not all limit hold’em games are painfully loose. Some play very conservatively, and hand-protection can be achieved, as well as the occasional bluff.
Furthermore, the reason players get so frustrated at the unfoldable table is generally one of two things: A) They adopt an ineffective no-limit strategy at the limit table or, B) They are too short-sighted and emotional, getting overly irritated with suck-outs while downplaying or not recognizing their own big-pot victories.
Using traditional no-limit hold’em tactics at the limit hold’em table is something that plagues many players. The glamorous no-limit hold’em game glorified through media is a game of big bluffs, gutsy calls and large risk. Winning limit hold’em is a game of patience, and value-betting. Sure, there are a number of parallels between the games, like reading your opponents, creating deception, and mathematics. But to truly succeed at the limit hold’em table, one must recognize the crucial distinctions.
Attempting a river bluff after missing your draw is very difficult. You cannot bet $150 into a $200 pot. You can bet $16. Also, trap plays are almost useless. My favorite play, when sitting at an aggressive no-limit hold’em game, is to limp with my Aces. That way, when somebody raises from $2 to $10 and gets three callers, I can back-raise to $50. In limit hold’em, your trap will simply bring more opponents into a hand, and swell the pot incrementally. You can’t go all-in. You can’t put your opponents to a test for all their chips. The better play, at most limit hold’em games, is simply the obvious one. Raise with your Aces. Protect your hand as much as you can.
The second most common reason for limit hold’em irritation is a little more complicated. Limit hold’em is a game of far more suckouts than no-limit hold’em. The price to suckout goes down in the limit hold’em game; therefore, it will happen with more frequency. There’s very little denying this fact. I believe, however, that the savvy player will win the same number of hands at a no-limit hold’em table as at the limit hold’em table. The difference is simply with which hands he wins. Take, for example, how pocket Kings might be played at a no-limit hold’em game. There is usually a raise or re-raise pre-flop to limit the field to, most likely, two or fewer opponents. The flop is dealt, and very likely the Kings will bet and receive no call. Or, perhaps, his opponents will have flopped a draw, and now the Kings can dictate how much he wishes to charge his opponents to proceed. In a limit game, of course, one cannot decide the price of admission. As a result, he has far more hangers-on. But consider this: As a player, even as a very competent skillful observational player, you have just as much likelihood of holding the Kings as you do of holding the J-10 straight draw. What I’m getting at, ultimately, is that your victories in limit hold’em may not be with pocket Jacks or Ace-Queen; they might be with 9-8 suited, or K-5 from the big-blind. And with each of these victories, you may have been playing mathematically good poker. Despite the emotionally draining aspect of losing with a big pair, your wins, if you’re playing sound strategy, will be financially equal when your draws come home.
There is a lot of tunnel vision in poker. You will end a session and forget all nine draws that you completed, many of which will have cracked pokcet Aces, but you remember, with vivid accuracy, every time your pocket pair went down in flames. Limit hold’em can be very emotionally exhausting… in the short term. In the long run, your suckouts will pay equal dividends. It may not be as satisfying from a customary poker “justice” standpoint, but your winning draws gets the job done; it simply takes a small alteration in strategy.
Jacob "Jaymind" Westlin is a semi-professional limit hold'em player with a strong, sarcastic wit. Jaymind also frequently contributes to Minnesota Poker Magazine's monthly publication. Email Jaymind at jayjay083@hotmail.com